How to Tell a Great (Short) Story

In the past few months, I’ve interviewed a devoted cardiologist who lost most of his family to heart disease, a veteran who left war-torn Afghanistan for a peaceful, steady career treating wastewater, and parents whose autistic son just learned how to ride a bike.

The interviews were part of assignments to develop content for social media, press releases, and a report. All of them are short, interesting, and reinforce powerful ideas and brands. The subjects enjoyed telling their stories; I loved shaping them into workable content and material for clients.

Here are a few quick tips on developing great stories:

Do an interview. Asking someone to tell their story through an email or to write their story is not as effective as interviewing. In that one-on-one discussion, you’ll find brilliant details, genuine passion, and a new angle to an old tale. Many people aren’t comfortable writing, or over-edit their own voice, or are too close to the topic to see a great story. Help them by listening.

Paraphrase. A story is not a transcript; it’s a fable or a legend. Help your subject tell their story the most effective, accurate way possible. Most subjects would prefer to have their prose cleaned up. As always, determine before you get started what the review process of your material will be.

Keep it short. When you’re turning your notes into actual content – written material or a video – make it brief, then edit again. Figure out what you can cut without losing the main point. Ernest Hemingway reportedly won a bet by telling an entire story in six words: “For sale: baby shoes, never worn.”

Add an image. A great story should include a visual. Just one, high quality photo of the subject will work.